Fire barriers used in construction thus far include: rock wool, foamed ceramics, foamed cement, foam concrete, and other A-grade fireproof materials. The rock wool fireproof isolation belt's external wall thermal insulation system primarily uses hydrophobic rock wool boards manufactured via the pendulum method as the insulating layer material. These boards are fixed using a bonding and nail fixation process. This results in a Class A non-combustible building energy-saving insulation system that consists of a plastering layer, a reinforced plastering fabric, and a decorative mortar finish or coating. The system was developed by Baumit, a leading European insulation brand, and received European Technical Certification (ETA) thanks to over 30 years of experience in fire protection. The system structure mainly comprises an adhesive layer, an insulation layer, a surface layer, a finish layer, and accessories. The finish layer should ideally be a lightweight functional coating such as veneer mortar or decorative mortar, or a breathable water-based exterior wall paint. The rock wool board external wall insulation system offers advantages such as low thermal conductivity, good gas permeability, and a high combustion performance rating. It can be applied to energy-saving and thermal insulation projects for new buildings, residential building expansions and renovations, as well as public buildings, including exterior wall insulation, non-transparent curtain wall insulation, and fire isolation barriers for EPS exterior insulation systems.
In recent years, due to numerous building insulation fire incidents, there has been increased focus on insulation and fireproof materials across various sectors. The fireproof performance of insulation materials has garnered unprecedented attention from all industries. However, many insulation materials produce drips and toxic fumes during the combustion process, and the environmental risks caused by the release of chlorofluorocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons, and freons cannot be overlooked. In response, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued the "Provisional Regulations on Fire Protection of Civil Building Exterior Insulation Systems and Exterior Wall Decoration" on September 25, 2009. Systems with better fire performance and excellent thermal insulation properties during the thermal insulation design process can gain market traction.
Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 These interim regulations apply to the fire protection design, construction, and use of civil building exterior insulation systems and exterior wall decorations.
Article 2 The combustion performance of civil building exterior insulation materials should be Class A and should not be lower than Class B2.
Article 3 In addition to implementing this provisional regulation, the design, construction, and use of fire protection systems for external thermal insulation systems and exterior walls of civil buildings must comply with the relevant provisions of current national standards and regulations.
Chapter II Walls The fourth non-curtain wall building shall meet the following requirements:
(1) Residential buildings shall meet the following requirements: 1. For buildings with a height greater than or equal to 100 meters, the combustion performance of the thermal insulation materials shall be Class A. 2. For buildings with a height greater than or equal to 60 meters and less than 100 meters, the combustion performance of the insulation material should not be lower than B2. When using B2 insulation materials, horizontal fire barriers should be installed on each floor. 3. For buildings with a height greater than or equal to 24 meters and less than 60 meters, the combustion performance of the insulation material should not be lower than B2. When using B2 insulation, a horizontal fire barrier should be provided for every two layers. 4. For buildings with a height less than 24 meters, the combustion performance of the insulation material should not be lower than B2. Among them, when using B2 insulation materials, horizontal fire barriers should be provided for every three layers.
(2) Other civil buildings shall meet the following requirements: 1. For buildings with a height greater than or equal to 50 meters, the combustion performance of the insulation materials shall be Class A. 2. For buildings with a height greater than or equal to 24 meters and less than 50 meters, the combustion performance of the insulation material shall be Class A or Class B1. Among them, when using B1 insulation materials, horizontal fire barriers should be provided for every two layers. 3. For buildings with a height less than 24 meters, the combustion performance of the insulation material should not be lower than B2. Among them, when using B2 insulation materials, horizontal fire barriers should be provided for each layer.
(3) The external thermal insulation system shall be made of non-combustible or non-combustible materials as a protective layer. The protective layer should be completely covered with insulation. The thickness of the first layer of protective layer shall not be less than 6mm, and the other layers shall not be less than 3mm.
(4) For buildings using external thermal insulation systems, the fire resistance of the base wall shall comply with the relevant provisions of the current fire protection regulations.
Article 5 Curtain wall buildings shall meet the following requirements:
(1) When the building height is greater than or equal to 24 meters, the combustion performance of the insulation material shall be Class A.
(2) When the building height is less than 24 meters, the burning performance of the insulation material shall be Grade A or Grade B1. Among them, when using B1 insulation materials, horizontal fire barriers should be provided for each layer.
(3) Insulation materials shall be made of non-combustible materials as a protective layer. The protective layer should be completely covered with insulation. The thickness of the protective layer should not be less than 3mm.
(4) Buildings using non-transparent curtain wall structures such as metal and stone shall be provided with a base wall. The fire resistance limit shall comply with the relevant provisions of the current fire protection regulations on the fire endurance of the external wall; the window walls, window sill walls and skirts of the glass curtain wall The fire endurance and fireproof construction of the wall shall comply with the relevant provisions of the current fire code for building curtain walls.
(5) The space between the internal cavity of the base wall and the building curtain wall and the base wall, the window partition wall, the window sill wall and the skirt wall shall be sealed with fireproof sealing materials at each floor slab.
Article 6 When it is required to install a fire barrier according to these regulations, Class A insulation materials with a width of not less than 300 mm shall be provided along the floor. The fire barrier and the wall should be fully affixed.
Article 7 The decorative layer of the external wall of the building shall be made of non-combustible materials in addition to the paint. When the exterior wall of the building is made of combustible insulation materials, it is not advisable to use materials such as tiles that are easy to fall off after the fire.
Chapter III Roofing Article 8 For buildings with non-combustion body with fire resistance limit of not less than 1.00h for the roof base, the insulation material of the roof shall not be lower than Grade B2; in other cases, the combustion performance of the insulation material shall not be lower than Grade B1.
Article 9 The insulation layer around the junction of the roof and the external wall and the opening of the roof shall be provided with a horizontal fire barrier with a Class A insulation material with a width of not less than 500 mm.
Article 10 Roof waterproofing layer or combustible insulation layer shall be covered with non-combustible materials.
Chapter IV Metal Sandwich Composite Panels Article 11 Metal sandwich composite panels for temporary residential buildings shall be made of non-combustible or flame retardant insulation materials.
Chapter V Fire Protection Regulations for Construction and Use Article 12 The construction of the building external thermal insulation system shall comply with the following provisions:
(1) After the insulation material enters the site, it should be kept away from fire. When stored in the open air, it should be completely covered with non-combustible materials.
(2) The external thermal insulation materials that need to adopt fireproof structural measures shall be constructed in parallel with the construction of the thermal insulation materials.
(3) The construction of flammable and flame-retardant insulation materials shall be carried out in sections, and each section shall maintain sufficient fireproof spacing, and it shall be possible to apply a protective layer while fixing the insulation material. The height of the insulation material without the protective layer should not exceed 3 layers.
(4) The support members of the curtain wall and the supporting members of the air conditioner and other facilities shall be subjected to electric welding and other processes before the insulation material is laid. If it is necessary to carry out the insulation material after laying, fire protection measures such as fire blankets should be placed around the bottom of the welding site.
(5) The hot melt and thermal bonding method of waterproof materials shall not be directly applied to the flammable insulation materials.
(6) When high-temperature equipment such as construction lighting is close to combustible insulation materials, reliable fire protection measures shall be taken.
(7) When the insulation materials such as polyurethane are used for on-site foaming operations, the high temperature environment should be avoided. Anti-static measures should be taken for construction techniques, tools and clothing.
(8) The indoor and outdoor temporary fire hydrant system shall be set up at the construction site, and the fire water supply requirements for fire fighting at the construction site shall be met.
(9) The construction work station of the external thermal insulation project shall be equipped with sufficient fire-fighting equipment.
Article 13 The daily use of the building external thermal insulation system shall comply with the following provisions:
(1) Shafts, grooves, platforms, etc. adjacent to the external wall and roof shall not be stacked with combustible materials.
(2) Fire hazards such as fire sources and heat sources shall maintain a certain safe distance from the external walls and roofs, and the management of fire sources and heat sources shall be strengthened.
(3) It is not advisable to carry out welding and drilling work on the wall and roof of the exterior insulation material. If construction work is required, reliable fire protection measures shall be taken, and the exposed external thermal insulation materials shall be treated in a timely manner after the completion of construction.
(4) Electrical lines shall not pass through flammable external insulation materials. When it is necessary to pass through, fire protection measures such as wearing pipes should be taken.
Edit this paragraph exterior wall insulation multi-inorganic foam fire barrier with external wall insulation multi-inorganic foam fire barrier, it has several advantages: external wall fire barrier 1. High-resistance multi-inorganic foaming material belongs to Class A1 fireproofing material, has good fire resistance, and has a refractoriness of more than 1000 °C, which fully meets the fire resistance requirements of fireproof insulation belt. 2. High heat preservation Because the closed cell ratio of the multi-component inorganic foam material is >95%, the high closed cell ratio reduces the convective heat transfer, which is a prerequisite for high heat insulation. Therefore, the thermal conductivity of the Zhucheng fire barrier can reach 0.045W/m·k, which is basically equivalent to the thermal conductivity of the polystyrene board, which can meet the needs of building thermal insulation. 3. The strength is relatively good, and it is not easy to be broken. The fireproof isolation belt has high pressure resistance, flexural strength and high strength index. It achieves relatively uniform low density and high strength. It is not easy to be broken by use and transportation, and meets fire integrity. 4, light weight and light weight is another advantage of Zhucheng fire isolation zone. When the density is 100-300kg/m3, the requirements of the fire barrier can be achieved. At the same time, the cost can be greatly reduced. 5, non-toxic and harmless external wall insulation Multi-inorganic foam fireproof insulation belt raw materials will not burn at high temperature and does not release toxic gases, is a safe and environmentally friendly building materials. 6, long life wall insulation multi-inorganic foam fire barrier has a service life of more than 50 years, and the life of the building can keep pace. 7. Good water resistance Since the multi-component inorganic foam material is a silicate material, the water resistance is very superior. 8. The interface is good. Because the material is porous and homogeneous with mortar and wall surface, the interface is very good. During the construction process, unlike the organic or cotton insulation materials, it needs to be anchored and directly pasted. 9. Energy-saving and safe production The installation process does not emit harmful gases and wastes, nor does it have floating objects like inorganic cotton, which pollute the environment. Dacheng County Huaqiang Thermal Insulation Material Co., Ltd. is a large-scale backbone enterprise that develops, designs and manufactures refractory insulation materials. The company is located in Jindi Industrial Park, Dacheng County, Hebei Province, east of Tianjin, north of Beijing, and west of Beijing-Kowloon Railway. The geographical location is superior and transportation is convenient. The company's products mainly include: rock wool series, glass wool series, aluminum silicate, calcium silicate series, rubber and plastic, polyurethane series, foam glass, phenolic board and other insulation materials. Products are widely used in thermal power, thermal power, construction, petrochemical, metallurgy, ship locomotives, aerospace, central air conditioning, refrigerator refrigeration and other industries. The company advocates the business philosophy of “people-oriented, innovation and truth-seekingâ€, and introduces a large number of high-tech talents and management talents to improve the company's knowledge structure and management level, thereby increasing the technological content of products and ensuring the product variety is new. It is the company’s products in the domestic industry. It is in a leading position and is trusted and praised by users. The company always adheres to the tenet of "survive by quality, develop by credit", is committed to technological innovation, continuously improves the quality of products, stands out in the fierce market competition, and contributes to the development of green insulation building materials in China! Contact: Fang Qiaona 18732683318 Sales Sales two
Over the past decade, advancements in building materials have seen a growing emphasis on safety and sustainability. One of the most promising developments in this field is the multi-inorganic foam fire barrier. This material is not only fire-resistant but also highly effective in terms of thermal insulation. Its ability to withstand temperatures exceeding 1000°C makes it ideal for applications where fire safety is paramount. Additionally, its closed-cell structure ensures minimal heat transfer, providing excellent insulation properties that rival traditional materials like polystyrene. The lightweight nature of the foam barrier reduces structural load while maintaining durability, making it a practical choice for both new constructions and retrofitting projects. Furthermore, the eco-friendly composition of the material ensures no harmful emissions during manufacturing, aligning with modern sustainable practices. With a projected lifespan of over 50 years, the multi-inorganic foam fire barrier represents a significant leap forward in building technology, offering both reliability and environmental responsibility.Smd Led Chip,Led Chip Smd 5050,Rgb Smd Led Chip,High Performance Smd Led Chip
Shenzhen Huangtai Photoelectric Co.,Ltd. , https://www.huangtailed.com